Research note · provenance-first

How a disorder-regime model split even on LUNR and still trailed the stock

It steps in only when the restlessness in a monitored LUNR reading compresses to an extreme calm, and it holds long only. It won exactly half of its 34 trades for +270.91%, a coin-flip hit rate carried by its winners, while a buy-and-hold returned far more behind a steep 37.66% drawdown.

Published Jun 14, 2026
Symbol: LUNRAsset: EquityStrategy: Disorder regime

LUNR was a violently mobile name across the window, and the interest is in what a model that waits for stillness does with that kind of tape: it caught a few strong moves and was wrong just as often, yet its winners ran far enough to carry the book. What follows replays those fixed rules across LUNR's saved history; it is a backtest, not a forecast or a recommendation, and the live sample is still too small to grade.

The model measures restlessness in a monitored LUNR reading, how unsettled and erratic it has become versus its own history, and it moves only once that restlessness compresses to an extreme, a fleeting spell of stillness. It runs long only; all 34 of its positions were buys taken in those rare quiet spells. The rule split its outcomes evenly, winning exactly half of its 34 trades, and still posted a flat-stake total of +270.91% because the winners were the larger moves.

How the model is built, end to end.

The reading the model lives by is how restless or still a monitored LUNR series has become. When the series thrashes and shifts unpredictably, the restlessness measure runs high and the model holds off; when that same series settles into an unusually quiet, even spell, the measure drops toward an extreme. It is scaled against how this stock normally moves, so a level reads as still only against LUNR's own history. An average reading keeps the model flat; only a sharp compression of restlessness opens a long.

A still reading is a permission slip, not a command. The model still waits for its direction check to agree before it acts, so it does not buy every quiet spell that appears. When the two line up it places a long with a stop and a target set in advance. From there the trade resolves in one of a few ways, and on LUNR the target and the stop both pulled real weight: profit targets closed the most positions, with stop-outs close behind, a sign of how sharply this name can turn after a calm stretch.

A restless, thrashing reading compressing into a quiet flat line passes through a labelled stillness gate into a take-long state, with a still-restless reading branching to stand aside.
How the model reads LUNR: when restlessness in a monitored reading compresses to a still extreme, the gate opens to a long; an unsettled reading stands aside.

The illustration above carries the model across LUNR in a single line: the restlessness reading, the stillness threshold it has to reach, and the long that results. No part of it is intricate; the character is patience, waiting for the thrash to compress and the direction check to agree before any capital commits. The model's lineage belongs in the picture as well: it started as one option inside an automated search and lasted only by clearing backtest and walk-forward checks, the path from idea to deployment sitting behind each number on this page.

At a glance

LUNR top predictive features
Feature contribution
LUNR exit breakdown
How trades close
LUNR quality gates panel
Quality gates
Quality-gate status
GateActualThresholdStatusThreshold source
win rate50.00%>= 70.00%failcanonical registry standard
max drawdown37.66%<= 5.00%failcanonical registry standard
sample size34>= 30passcanonical registry standard
total return270.91%>= 100.00%passcanonical registry standard
expected return7.968%>= 5.000%passcanonical registry standard
Backtest summary
MetricValue
Total return271%
Win rate50.0%
Max drawdown37.7%
Expected per trade7.97%
Trades34
LUNR cumulative profit over backtest window
Cumulative profit
LUNR drawdown over backtest window
Drawdown
LUNR trade PnL distribution
Trade PnL distribution
LUNR monthly returns by month
Monthly returns
LUNR price with signal regime overlay
Signal vs price

These figures come from a backtest of the model on LUNR, scored against fixed acceptance gates, not from a live track record.

Walk-forward verification

Out-of-sample verification
MetricValue
Walk-forward match100%
Verified timestamps1,739
Signal correlation1

A trade walked through

Two real LUNR trades with entry, hold, exit, direction, and return from the saved replay
One winning and one losing LUNR trade from the saved backtest replay, entry direction, hold path, and exit type marked along the time axis.
LUNR walked-through trade with entry, exit, and intra-trade extremes marked on the price line
A walked-through LUNR trade, entry, exit, and intra-trade extremes.

The walked example is a long held about ten days. The restlessness reading compressed into a quiet spell near 10 dollars, the direction check agreed, and the model bought; it rode the recovery and closed near 13 dollars for +30.01%. It is the model at its best, a patient entry on a still extreme followed by a clean exit once the move played out.

Walked-through trade summary
MetricValue
Directionlong
Entry price10.03 USD
Exit price13.04 USD
Hold time10.0 days
Return+30.01%

What the full trade record shows

Across its 34 LUNR trades the model won 17 and lost 17, an even split. The exits leaned on the target: 14 reached the profit target, 11 were stopped out, and 9 closed when the calm reading wore off.

Exit reasons across the full backtest
Exit reasonTradesShare
Take-profit1441.18%
Stop-out1132.35%
Signal exit926.47%

A target-and-stop split this balanced is the signature of a model that enters on stillness and is right about as often as it is wrong: the still spells that hold run to the target, while the ones that snap get stopped out fast. The book pays off not on hit rate but on the size of the winners relative to the losers.

The biggest winner was a long that ran to its target for +59.13% over about two weeks off a low base in September 2024. The fastest winner reached its target for +31.88% in roughly a day, the kind of sharp recovery this name can stage out of a quiet spell.

The worst trade was a long stopped out for -37.66% in under a day in March 2025; that single loss is also the equity curve's deepest drawdown, and it is the reason the drawdown gate is the one that bites hardest.

No single trade carries the record, but with the wins and losses split evenly, the book makes plain that this model earns its return from the magnitude of its best moves, not from being right more often than not.

How does this compare to just holding LUNR

Over the same window the model was tested on, simply buying LUNR and holding it would have returned more. Placing the two next to each other shows whether the rule earned its keep or merely tagged along on a strong tape. Here it tagged along, capturing a useful but partial share, and the tiles below put numbers on the gap.

LUNR model cumulative return overlaid on buy-and-hold cumulative return
LUNR model vs buy-and-hold over the backtest window.
Model versus buy-and-hold
MetricValue
Model total return+270.91%
Buy-and-hold+425.88%
Difference-154.97%

How well does the model reproduce its tape?

Walk-forward verification checks whether the saved rule path reproduces the expected signal behavior on held-out timestamps it was not built on. It is a consistency and replay-integrity test, not proof the model will earn money live. A clean reproduction means the deployed rules behave like the studied ones; it says nothing about whether LUNR will keep offering the model the same still spells it found across the test window.

Walk-forward replay checks
MetricValue
Match rate100.0%
Correlation1.000
AlignmentQuiet

In live trading the model has been quiet so far, with too few signals to compare against the backtest. Until more live trades build up, the backtest is the only evidence there is, and it should be read as exactly that, a study of how the rules behaved on saved history.

When this approach fails

The model's losses spring from the same place as its trades, the quiet spells. Its sharpest failure is a stillness that snaps: the reading compresses, the model buys, and LUNR collapses anyway, which is how the deepest trade lost 37.66% on a long stopped out in March 2025 in under a day. Because it is long every time, it has no defense against a quiet spell that breaks hard the wrong way, and a name this mobile can fall faster than the reading ever priced in. Its quieter cost is selectivity, every restless stretch it judged too unsettled to trade was a move it sat out.

Failure-mode summary
MetricValue
Losing trades17
Worst single-trade return-37.66%
Worst in-trade drawdown-37.66%

Three things are worth watching if this ever trades at size. The first is the regime mismatch itself: the model reads calm and goes long, but on a violently mobile name the calm windows are short and fragile, so a stillness that snaps can hand the model a fast, large loss, which is exactly how its deepest trade lost 37.66% in under a day. The second is that waiting for calm keeps it on the sidelines through the biggest directional moves, capping the upside even when the direction call is right. The third is execution on a thin, jumpy name, where the gap between a backtest fill and a live fill is widest precisely during the disorder the model is trying to dodge.

Risk and honest limits

On this run the model's automated checks logged a caution rather than a clean pass. It is one more reason to read everything here as backtest evidence about the rules, not a verdict on the stock.

Lifecycle

Status: backtestedBacktest window: June 2024 to June 2026

Where we are

These figures are a backtest, not a live track record. As real trades accumulate, a live-performance section can be added; until then, read every number here as evidence about the rules on saved history.

Sources

  • This article is based on Stonewell One research, including backtesting, walk-forward verification, deployment monitoring, and model-risk review.
  • Trade-level entries, exits, and holding times come from Stonewell One's backtest of LUNR over the June 2024 to June 2026 replay window.
  • The model is compared against simply owning LUNR over the same window.